如何修复：信任证书时出错：System.Security.Cryptography.CryptographicException：访问被拒绝

问：

我正在使用 Visual Studio 开发 .net Core 7 API。我启用了 HttpsRedirection，一切似乎都很好，直到我突然开始从浏览器收到此错误：NET：：ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID。

我在CMD管理员模式下尝试了以下命令来信任证书：

dotnet dev-certs https --trust -v

该命令生成以下输出：

Trusting the HTTPS development certificate was requested. A confirmation prompt will be displayed if the certificate was not previously trusted. Click yes on the prompt to trust the certificate.

[1] Listing certificates from CurrentUser\My

[2] Found certificates: 1 certificate

    1) DECC86D14FE509AFF72B64EE601B09D67F7558DC - CN=localhost - Valid from 2023-11-14 10:31:38Z to 2024-11-13 10:31:38Z - IsHttpsDevelopmentCertificate: true - IsExportable: true

[3] Checking certificates validity

[4] Valid certificates: 1 certificate

    1) DECC86D14FE509AFF72B64EE601B09D67F7558DC - CN=localhost - Valid from 2023-11-14 10:31:38Z to 2024-11-13 10:31:38Z - IsHttpsDevelopmentCertificate: true - IsExportable: true

[5] Invalid certificates: no certificates

[6] Finished listing certificates.

[1] Listing certificates from LocalMachine\My

[2] Found certificates: no certificates

[3] Checking certificates validity

[4] Valid certificates: no certificates

[5] Invalid certificates: no certificates

[6] Finished listing certificates.

[8] Filtered certificates: 1 certificate

    1) DECC86D14FE509AFF72B64EE601B09D67F7558DC - CN=localhost - Valid from 2023-11-14 10:31:38Z to 2024-11-13 10:31:38Z - IsHttpsDevelopmentCertificate: true - IsExportable: true

[9] Excluded certificates: no certificates

[14] Valid certificates: 1 certificate

    1) DECC86D14FE509AFF72B64EE601B09D67F7558DC - CN=localhost - Valid from 2023-11-14 10:31:38Z to 2024-11-13 10:31:38Z - IsHttpsDevelopmentCertificate: true - IsExportable: true

[15] Selected certificate: DECC86D14FE509AFF72B64EE601B09D67F7558DC - CN=localhost - Valid from 2023-11-14 10:31:38Z to 2024-11-13 10:31:38Z - IsHttpsDevelopmentCertificate: true - IsExportable: true

[29] Trusting the certificate to: DECC86D14FE509AFF72B64EE601B09D67F7558DC - CN=localhost - Valid from 2023-11-14 10:31:38Z to 2024-11-13 10:31:38Z - IsHttpsDevelopmentCertificate: true - IsExportable: true.

[45] Adding certificate to the trusted root certification authority store.

[31] An error has occurred while trusting the certificate: System.Security.Cryptography.CryptographicException: Access is denied.

   at System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.StorePal.Add(ICertificatePal certificate)

   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Certificates.Generation.WindowsCertificateManager.TrustCertificateCore(X509Certificate2 certificate)

   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Certificates.Generation.CertificateManager.TrustCertificate(X509Certificate2 certificate).

There was an error trusting HTTPS developer certificate.

我是计算机上的管理员，并已检查我对以下文件夹具有完全读/写访问权限：

C：\ProgramData\Microsoft\Crypto\RSA\MachineKeys

我还尝试在信任之前先清理证书：

dotnet dev-certs https --clean
dotnet dev-certs https --trust

我还从 certlm.msc 中删除了所有 localhost 证书并成功重新创建了它们，但是，当尝试信任证书时，“拒绝访问”错误仍然存在。

如何修复/查找有关错误的更多详细信息？