无法在 MSys2 上通过 cmake 编译项目

问：

我正在通过教程学习使用 CMake：http://derekmolloy.ie/hello-world-introductions-to-cmake/。我尝试使用 cmake 编译我的hello_world.cpp，但我在 Windows 10 的 MSys2 上收到此错误消息：

    -- The C compiler identification is unknown
    -- The CXX compiler identification is unknown
    CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (project):
    The CMAKE_C_COMPILER:

  cl

  is not a full path and was not found in the PATH.

  To use the NMake generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell
  that can use the compiler cl from the command line.  This environment is
  unable to invoke the cl compiler.  To fix this problem, run cmake from the
  Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat).

  Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
  variable "CC" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_C_COMPILER to the full path to
  the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH.


  CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:3 (project):
  The CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER:

  cl

  is not a full path and was not found in the PATH.

  To use the NMake generator with Visual C++, cmake must be run from a shell
  that can use the compiler cl from the command line.  This environment is
  unable to invoke the cl compiler.  To fix this problem, run cmake from the
  Visual Studio Command Prompt (vcvarsall.bat).

  Tell CMake where to find the compiler by setting either the environment
  variable "CXX" or the CMake cache entry CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER to the full path
  to the compiler, or to the compiler name if it is in the PATH.


  -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
  See also "D:/Hello_World/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
  See also "D:/Hello_World/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

这是我在这里的第一篇文章。对于任何错误，我深表歉意。