提问人:18Ashelar 提问时间:11/17/2023 更新时间:11/17/2023 访问量:44
我想在每个 dio 请求之前使用 flutter 中的拦截器和连接包检查互联网连接
I want check internet connection before every dio request using interceptor and connectivity package in flutter
答:
1赞
Dhanusha Dilshan
11/17/2023
#1
1.首先你应该将包安装到你的项目中,你可以使用下面的cammand添加它,connectivity
flutter pub add connectivity_plus
2.现在您应该导入到您的工作区中。进口
'package:connectivity_plus/connectivity_plus.dart';
您可以使用此链接引用它。
3.设置拦截器以在每个 Dio 请求之前检查互联网连接。创建一个从 Dio 包扩展的类:查看下面的代码段,Interceptor
import 'package:dio/dio.dart';
import 'package:connectivity/connectivity.dart';
class ConnectivityInterceptor extends Interceptor {
final Connectivity connectivity;
ConnectivityInterceptor(this.connectivity);
@override
Future onRequest(RequestOptions options, RequestInterceptorHandler handler) async {
var connectivityResult = await connectivity.checkConnectivity();
if (connectivityResult == ConnectivityResult.none) {
// Handle case when there is no internet connection
throw DioError(
requestOptions: options,
response: Response(
requestOptions: options,
statusCode: 503, // You can set your custom status code
statusMessage: 'No internet connection',
),
);
}
return super.onRequest(options, handler);
}
}
4.In 您的主要函数或配置 Dio 的位置,请使用拦截器设置 Dio 实例:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:dio/dio.dart';
import 'package:connectivity/connectivity.dart';
void main() {
Dio dio = Dio();
Connectivity connectivity = Connectivity();
dio.interceptors.add(ConnectivityInterceptor(connectivity));
runApp(MyApp(dio: dio));
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
final Dio dio;
MyApp({required this.dio});
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Dio Connectivity Example'),
),
body: Center(
child: ElevatedButton(
onPressed: () {
makeDioRequest();
},
child: Text('Make Dio Request'),
),
),
),
);
}
Future<void> makeDioRequest() async {
try {
Response response = await dio.get('https://api.example.com/data');
print('Response: ${response.data}');
// Handle the response
} on DioError catch (e) {
if (e.response != null && e.response!.statusCode == 503) {
// Handle case when there is no internet connection
print('No internet connection');
// Show a dialog or snackbar indicating no internet
} else {
// Handle other Dio errors
print('Dio error: $e');
// Show a dialog or snackbar with the error
}
}
}
}
class ConnectivityInterceptor extends Interceptor {
final Connectivity connectivity;
ConnectivityInterceptor(this.connectivity);
@override
Future onRequest(RequestOptions options, RequestInterceptorHandler handler) async {
var connectivityResult = await connectivity.checkConnectivity();
if (connectivityResult == ConnectivityResult.none) {
// Handle case when there is no internet connection
throw DioError(
requestOptions: options,
response: Response(
requestOptions: options,
statusCode: 503, // You can set your custom status code
statusMessage: 'No internet connection',
),
);
}
return super.onRequest(options, handler);
}
}
我使用带有按钮的简单应用程序,您可以使用此指南给出一些想法。
0赞
pixel
11/17/2023
#2
我不知道您为什么要使用 and 包的目的(如果您有特定目的,请忽略答案),但为了简单地检查互联网连接是否可用,我使用库如下:interceptor
connectivity
InternetAddress.lookup
dart:io
/// [_isInternetAvailable] Checks if the
/// internet connection is available or not.
Future<bool> _isInternetAvailable() async {
try {
final foo = await InternetAddress.lookup('google.com');
return foo.isNotEmpty && foo[0].rawAddress.isNotEmpty ? true : false;
} catch (e) {
return false;
}
}
评论
0赞
18Ashelar
11/17/2023
由于 Dio 软件包不处理互联网连接错误。我想在每个 dio API 请求之前检查互联网连接。(全球)
0赞
pixel
11/18/2023
比使用更好,因为它不需要任何额外的包装。InternetAddress.lookup
评论