提问人:Jerome 提问时间:11/9/2023 更新时间:11/9/2023 访问量:44
go http 服务器标头 Content-type 设置为 multipart/form-data,但在客户端获取 Content-Type: text/plain
go http server header Content-type set to multipart/form-data but get Content-Type: text/plain at the client
问:
go 服务器将标头 Content-type 设置为 multipart/form-data
router.HandleFunc("/certificates", serveFilesHandler).Methods("GET")
func serveFilesHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
currentDir, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal("Can not find the current directory: ", err)
}
pathToCertifs := "../certificates"
// Create a multipart writer for the response
multipartWriter := multipart.NewWriter(w)
files := []string{"client.key", "server.key", "rootCA.key"}
for _, filename := range files {
filePath := filepath.Join(currentDir, pathToCertifs, filename)
fmt.Println("see the filePath: ", filePath)
// Open the file
file, err := os.Open(filePath)
if err != nil {}
defer file.Close()
// Create a new form file part
part, err := multipartWriter.CreateFormFile("files", filename)
if err != nil {}
// Copy the file content to the part
_, err = io.Copy(part, file)
if err != nil {}
}
// Set the content type for the response
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", multipartWriter.FormDataContentType())
fmt.Println("Content-Type set to:", w.Header().Get("Content-Type"))
// printout Content-Type set to: multipart/form-data; boundary=7b326
// Close the multipart writer
multipartWriter.Close()
}
但在客户端,我得到了
Expected multipart response, but received: text/plain; charset=utf-8
但是,有效载荷在体内
body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {}
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
Response Body:
--aee406774ba6a054d52e39a3cdb72f42d32bd30828adbfb1982d278cab56
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="files"; filename="client.key"
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
MIIEvAIBADANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCBKYwggSiAgEAAoIBAQDNg4ZaTLC/GdLK
xzFDIyPlYyKs/hUXpPkZAQk+3gnvmBaDuMNq2jd2nQoQohmk1zIuD8oj9se5L+3P
但我无法按部分获取它,因为 Content-type 不是 multipart/form-data,所以这不起作用
multipartReader := multipart.NewReader(resp.Body, boundaryFromContentType(contentType))
// Read each part
for {
part, err := multipartReader.NextPart()
if err != nil {
break
}
defer part.Close()
......
我错过了什么,谢谢?
ps:问更多细节来发布这个问题,我觉得很清楚,所以我添加了这一行,之后可能会起作用。
答:
3赞
icza
11/9/2023
#1
在将任何内容写入响应正文之前,必须设置 HTTP 响应标头。提交标头后(在向响应正文写入内容时),无法设置或更改标头。
创建多部分编写器以及所有部分和内容,然后设置响应标头,然后仅关闭多部分编写器。关闭只是为了完成多部分消息并写入尾随边界,但其许多内容可能已经写入并提交。
在向多部分编写器添加/写入任何内容之前移动设置标头:
// Create a multipart writer for the response
multipartWriter := multipart.NewWriter(w)
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", multipartWriter.FormDataContentType())
// Now proceed to add files...
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