提问人：Arsen Khachaturyan 提问时间：10/18/2023 最后编辑：JonasArsen Khachaturyan 更新时间：10/26/2023 访问量：41
比较两个没有参数值的 URI/URL 终结点
Compare two URI/URL endpoints without parameter values
问：
假设我有以下两个 URI：
var uri1 = "/rest/api/projects/{projectName}/statuses"var uri2 = "/rest/api/projects/XXX/statuses"
如图所示，它们仅在参数定义和实际值上有所不同。 但是，在比较它们时，我想跳过参数名称/值检查。
因此，比较这两个 URI 应返回 true：
string.Equals(uri1, uri2) == true
答：
1赞
Arsen Khachaturyan
10/18/2023
#1
经过一些非生产性的研究，我想出了以下逻辑。
溶液
public static class UrlExtensions
{
public static bool CompareUrlsExceptParameters(this string urlToCompareFrom, string urlToCompareWith)
{
string pattern = @"\{[^/]*?\}"; // find out the {parameter} location in the main URL
var match = Regex.Match(urlToCompareFrom, pattern);
if (match.Success && match.Index < urlToCompareWith.Length) // found parameters in {}
{
var parameterName = match.Success ? match.Value : string.Empty;
var index = match.Index;
var replaceEndInd = urlToCompareWith.IndexOf('/', index);
if (replaceEndInd == -1) // this might be the case when {parameter} found at the end of URL
{
replaceEndInd = urlToCompareWith.Length;
}
var parameterValue = urlToCompareWith.Substring(index, replaceEndInd - index);
var resultUrl = urlToCompareFrom.Replace(parameterName, parameterValue);
if (Regex.Match(resultUrl, pattern).Success) // contains more parameter(s)
{
return CompareUrlsExceptParameters(resultUrl, urlToCompareWith);
}
var isEqual = string.Equals(resultUrl, urlToCompareWith, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase); // compare the strings ignoring case
return isEqual;
}
return urlToCompareFrom.Contains(urlToCompareWith); // nothing found use ordinary comparison
}
}
使用/测试
Assert.True("https://rest/api/projects/{projectName}".CompareUrlsExceptParameters("https://rest/api/projects/XXX"));
Assert.True("rest/api/projects/{projectName}/statuses".CompareUrlsExceptParameters("rest/api/projects/XXX/statuses"));
Assert.True("rest/api/projects/{projectName}/statuses/{statusId}".CompareUrlsExceptParameters("rest/api/projects/XXX/statuses/1"));
Assert.True("https://rest/api/projects/XXX".CompareUrlsExceptParameters("https://rest/api/projects/XXX"));
Assert.False("rest/api/projects/{projectName}/statuses/{statusId}/other".CompareUrlsExceptParameters("rest/api/projects/XXX/statuses/1"));
Assert.False("rest/api/projects/{projectName}/statuses/{statusId}".CompareUrlsExceptParameters("rest/api/projects/XXX/statuses/1/other"));
Assert.False("rest/api/projects/{projectName}/resources".CompareUrlsExceptParameters("rest/api/projects/XXX/statuses/1/other"));
Assert.False("rest/api/projects/{projectName}/resources".CompareUrlsExceptParameters("rest/api/statuses"));
Assert.False("rest/api/project/resources".CompareUrlsExceptParameters("rest/api/project/statuses"));
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