如何附加 .NET7 应用程序到 VS Code 上的 docker 进程

问：

我正在尝试在 docker 容器上运行的 VS Code 中调试 .NET 7 Web api。我尝试设置 launch.json 文件以选择远程进程，但我无法确定我应该附加到哪个进程。

launch.json 是这样的：

        {
            "name": ".NET Core Attach",
            "type": "coreclr",
            "request": "attach",
            "processId": "${command:pickRemoteProcess}"
        }

另外，我尝试指定debuggerPath，但似乎带有.NET5+ 不应该这样做。

有人知道我该如何调试这个应用程序吗？

编辑1：

这是我的 Dockerfile

FROM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/aspnet:7.0 AS base
WORKDIR /app
EXPOSE 5211

ENV ASPNETCORE_URLS=http://+:5211

# Creates a non-root user with an explicit UID and adds permission to access the /app folder
# For more info, please refer to https://aka.ms/vscode-docker-dotnet-configure-containers
RUN adduser -u 5678 --disabled-password --gecos "" appuser && chown -R appuser /app
USER appuser

FROM --platform=$BUILDPLATFORM mcr.microsoft.com/dotnet/sdk:7.0 AS build
ARG configuration=Release
WORKDIR /src
COPY ["TestDockerAttach/TestDockerAttach.csproj", "TestDockerAttach/"]
RUN dotnet restore "TestDockerAttach/TestDockerAttach.csproj"
COPY . .
WORKDIR "/src/TestDockerAttach"
RUN dotnet build "TestDockerAttach.csproj" -c $configuration -o /app/build

FROM build AS publish
ARG configuration=Release
RUN dotnet publish "TestDockerAttach.csproj" -c $configuration -o /app/publish /p:UseAppHost=false

FROM base AS final
WORKDIR /app
COPY --from=publish /app/publish .
ENTRYPOINT ["dotnet", "TestDockerAttach.dll"]

和 docker compose 文件

version: '3.4'

services:
  testdockerattach:
    image: testdockerattach
    build:
      context: .
      dockerfile: TestDockerAttach/Dockerfile
      args:
        - configuration=Debug
    ports:
      - 5211:5211
    environment:
      - ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Development
    volumes:
      - ~/.vsdbg:/remote_debugger:rw