如何解决 Android Studio 中的重复类

问：

我试图在目标设备上运行我的应用程序，但由于重复的类，gradle 构建失败。 我已经完成了使缓存失效并重新启动。 ：app 目前是针对 android-32 编译的。

  Recommended action: Update this project to use a newer compileSdkVersion
  of at least 33, for example 33.

我之前收到过这个错误，并将 targetSdk 和 compileSdk 从 32 更改为 33，其余错误也随之而来

Gradle 文件

plugins {
    id 'com.android.application'
    id 'org.jetbrains.kotlin.android'
}
android {
    namespace 'com.example.quizapp'
    compileSdk 33

    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.quizapp"
        minSdk 21
        targetSdk 33
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"

        testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }

    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
    kotlinOptions {
        jvmTarget = '1.8'
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.10.1'
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.6.1'
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.9.0'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.1.4'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.5'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.5.1'
}

错误： Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'. > A failure occurred while executing com.android.build.gradle.internal.tasks.CheckDuplicatesRunnable > Duplicate class kotlin.collections.jdk8.CollectionsJDK8Kt found in modules kotlin-stdlib-1.8.10 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.8.10) and kotlin-stdlib-jdk8-1.7.20 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:1.7.20) Duplicate class kotlin.internal.jdk7.JDK7PlatformImplementations found in modules kotlin-stdlib-1.8.10 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:1.8.10) and kotlin-stdlib-jdk7-1.7.20 (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:1.7.20)