错误：“提取选项中不支持的谓词：mediaType == 2”-解网

问：

我正在尝试使用 smartAlbum 生成仅包含视频或仅照片或两者兼而有之的数组。
您可以在下面看到我的代码：

    PHFetchResult *collectionList = [PHCollectionList fetchMomentListsWithSubtype:PHCollectionListSubtypeMomentListCluster options:nil];
    PHFetchOptions *options = nil;
        if (self.xSelected) {
            options = [[PHFetchOptions alloc] init];
            options.sortDescriptors = @[[NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:@"creationDate" ascending:NO]];
            options.predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"mediaType = %d",PHAssetMediaTypeImage];
        }
        if (self.ySelected) {
            options = [[PHFetchOptions alloc] init];
            options.predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"mediaType = %d",PHAssetMediaTypeVideo];
        }

    [collectionList enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(PHCollectionList *collection, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
        PHFetchResult *momentsInCollection = [PHAssetCollection fetchMomentsInMomentList:collection options:options];
        for (id moment in momentsInCollection) {
            PHAssetCollection *castedMoment = (PHAssetCollection *)moment;
            [_smartAlbums insertObject:castedMoment atIndex:0];
        }
    }];

然而，这不断在里面的第一行中断，并给出以下错误：blockTerminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: 'Unsupported predicate in fetch options: mediaType == 2'

我做了一些研究，发现了这个链接。
我想知道这是否是 Apple 错误，或者它只是我的代码有问题。
似乎它对提到这个答案的人有用，这太奇怪了，因为它基本上是一回事。

提前致谢，
阿尼什

编辑：
我想我在Apple的文档中找到了答案。看起来 mediaType 只是的键，而不是的键。所以现在我想问题是如何只使用视频或图像。PHAssetPHAssetCollectionPFAssetCollection

iOS iPhone nspredicate photosframework

func getAllVideos(completion:@escaping  (_ videoAssets : [PHAsset]?) -> Void) {
    var videoAssets : [PHAsset] = []

    let fetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
    fetchOptions.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key: "creationDate",ascending: false)]
    fetchOptions.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "mediaType = %d", PHAssetMediaType.video.rawValue)
    let allVideo = PHAsset.fetchAssets(with: .video, options: fetchOptions)
    allVideo.enumerateObjects { (asset, index, bool) in
        videoAssets.append(asset)
    }
    completion(videoAssets)
}

获取所有照片

func getAllPhotos(completion:@escaping  (_ photosAssets : [PHAsset]?) -> Void) {
    var photosAssets : [PHAsset] = []

    let fetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
    let scale = UIScreen.main.scale
    let screenWidth = UIScreen.main.bounds.width * scale
    let screenHeight = UIScreen.main.bounds.height  * scale

    fetchOptions.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key: "creationDate",ascending: false)]
    fetchOptions.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "mediaType = %d || (mediaSubtype & %d) != 0 && (pixelHeight != %d AND pixelWidth != %d) OR (pixelHeight != %d AND pixelWidth != %d)", PHAssetMediaType.image.rawValue, PHAssetMediaSubtype.photoLive.rawValue ,screenHeight, screenWidth, screenWidth, screenHeight)

    let allPhotos = PHAsset.fetchAssets(with: .image, options: fetchOptions)
    allPhotos.enumerateObjects { (asset, index, bool) in
        photosAssets.append(asset)
    }
    completion(photosAssets)
}

0赞 guru 11/22/2019 #2

无需将 mediaType 放在谓词中在 swift 4.0 中，这就是我使用 fetchAsset（）方法从照片框架中获取所有视频的方式。

您还可以使用谓词从特定文件夹获取视频。

   func fetchAllVideos()
{
    //let albumName = "blah"
    let fetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
    //        fetchOptions.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "title = %@", albumName)
    //uncomment this if you want video from custom folder
    fetchOptions.predicate = NSPredicate(format: "mediaType = %d ", PHAssetMediaType.video.rawValue )

    let allVideo = PHAsset.fetchAssets(with: .video, options: fetchOptions)
    allVideo.enumerateObjects { (asset, index, bool) in
        // videoAssets.append(asset)
        let imageManager = PHCachingImageManager()
        imageManager.requestAVAsset(forVideo: asset, options: nil, resultHandler: { (asset, audioMix, info) in
            if asset != nil {
                let avasset = asset as! AVURLAsset
                let urlVideo = avasset.url
                print(urlVideo)

            }
        })

    }

}

希望这会有所帮助!!

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错误：“提取选项中不支持的谓词：mediaType == 2”

Error: 'Unsupported predicate in fetch options: mediaType == 2'

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