在 UIAction 中对 UIKit 中的菜单使用带有选择器的操作

问：

我尝试在UIAction中为UIKit中的菜单项使用操作。因此，对于第一个按钮，我无法应用操作。它显示错误“在范围内找不到'操作'”

在这种情况下，我真的很想使用选择器。我想知道在选择器上执行操作的完美方法是什么

 class MessageViewController : UIViewController, UITableViewDelegate {
    
        private lazy var first = UIAction(title: "Edit", image: UIImage(systemName: "pencil.circle"), attributes: [], state: .off) { [self]_ in
        action:  #selector(self.RightSideBarButtonItemTapped(_:))
    
        }
        private lazy var second = UIAction(title: "Second", image: UIImage(systemName: "pencil.circle"), attributes: [.destructive], state: .on) { action in
            print("Second")
            #selector(self.sendMessageRightSideBarButtonItemTapped(_:))
        }
        
        private lazy var third = UIAction(title: "Third", image: UIImage(systemName: "pencil.circle"), attributes: [], state: .off) { action in
            print("third")
        }
    
        private lazy var elements: [UIAction] = [first]
        private lazy var menu = UIMenu(title: "new", children: elements)
    
        override func viewDidLoad() {
            super.viewDidLoad()
    
     view.backgroundColor = .white
                    navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .add, target: self, action: nil)
                    menu = menu.replacingChildren([first, second, third])
                    if #available(iOS 14.0, *) {
                        navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem?.menu = menu
                    }
    }

@Hangar疹的尝试解决方案

       private lazy var first = UIAction(title: "Edit", image: UIImage(systemName: "pencil.circle"), attributes: [], state: .off)
        { [unowned self] action in
            self.RightSideBarButtonItemTapped(_:)
    // Getting error on this line which says its " Function is unused "
            
        }
    
    override func viewDidLoad() {}
override func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {}

        @objc func RightSideBarButtonItemTapped(_ sender:UIBarButtonItem!)
        {
            let vc = IceWorldView()
                present(vc, animated: true)
        }