问：

我曾经在 Dockerfile 中使用以下命令在基于 Debian 的容器上安装 nodejs：

RUN apt-get update -yq && apt-get upgrade -yq && apt-get install -yq curl git nano
RUN curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | bash - 
RUN apt-get install nodejs -y

但我最近开始收到以下消息：

    => [base 3/7] RUN curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | bash -
                               SCRIPT DEPRECATION WARNING
    ================================================================================ 
TO AVOID THIS WAIT MIGRATE THE SCRIPT Continuing in 60 seconds (press Ctrl-C to abort) ...

我该如何解决？

节点.js docker dockerfile 弃用警告

安装说明 Node.js

If you're root, you could just ommit the sudo

下载并导入 Nodesource GPG 密钥

sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install -y ca-certificates curl gnupg
sudo mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings  
curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource-repo.gpg.key | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg

创建 deb 存储库

NODE_MAJOR=20  
echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg] https://deb.nodesource.com/node_$NODE_MAJOR.x nodistro main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list

Optional: NODE_MAJOR can be changed depending on the version you need.

NODE_MAJOR=16  
NODE_MAJOR=18  
NODE_MAJOR=20

运行更新和安装

sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install nodejs -y

或者您可以使用官方的 docker 镜像 https://hub.docker.com/_/node/

45赞 Matt 9/1/2023 #2

脚本中的通知是

  This script, located at https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_X, used to
  install Node.js is deprecated now and will eventually be made inactive.

  Please visit the NodeSource distributions Github and follow the
  instructions to migrate your repo.
  https://github.com/nodesource/distributions 

  The NodeSource Node.js Linux distributions GitHub repository contains
  information about which versions of Node.js and which Linux distributions
  are supported and how to install it.
  https://github.com/nodesource/distributions

github 上的说明相当于一个 DockerfileRUN

FROM docker.io/debian:12-slim
RUN set -uex; \
    apt-get update; \
    apt-get install -y ca-certificates curl gnupg; \
    mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings; \
    curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource-repo.gpg.key \
     | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg; \
    NODE_MAJOR=18; \
    echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg] https://deb.nodesource.com/node_$NODE_MAJOR.x nodistro main" \
     > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list; \
    apt-get -qy update; \
    apt-get -qy install nodejs;

如果您想节省一些时间，由 Node.js 项目维护的映像是基于 Debian 的。docker.io/node:18

FROM docker.io/node:18-bookworm-slim

 # updating nodejs
    RUN set -uex \
        && apt-get update \
        && apt-get install -y ca-certificates curl gnupg \
        && mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings \
        && curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource-repo.gpg.key \
         | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg \
        && NODE_MAJOR=18 \
        && echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/nodesource.gpg] https://deb.nodesource.com/node_$NODE_MAJOR.x nodistro main" \
         | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list \
        && apt-get update \
        && apt-get install nodejs -y;

2赞 Kiruahxh 10/31/2023 #4

假设您想要版本 18 并且您的系统使用软件包，您可以像这样安装它：DEB

curl -L https://deb.nodesource.com/nsolid_setup_deb.sh | bash -s -- 18
apt-get install nodejs -y

或者，如果您的系统使用软件包：RPM

curl -L https://rpm.nodesource.com/nsolid_setup_rpm.sh | bash -s -- 18
yum install nodejs -y --setopt=nodesource-nodejs.module_hotfixes=1

来源： https://github.com/nodesource/distributions#installation-scripts

0赞 Kavindu Chamith 11/23/2023 #5

只需使用官方节点映像，避免从包管理器重新安装包。

按如下方式使用官方节点镜像。（对于节点 18.x）

FROM node:18-bookworm-slim

使用 nodesource 安装脚本在 docker 容器上安装 nodejs 时出现弃用警告

Deprecation warning when installing nodejs on docker container using nodesource install script

评论

安装说明 Node.js

下载并导入 Nodesource GPG 密钥

创建 deb 存储库

运行更新和安装

评论

评论