提问人:Cedric Woo 提问时间:2/11/2021 最后编辑:DharmanCedric Woo 更新时间:2/11/2021 访问量:189
insert_id 的值不断返回 0 [重复]
Value of insert_id keeps returning 0 [duplicate]
问:
我正在尝试创建一个注册表单,我希望让用户知道他的 ID 的值。我能够成功注册用户,但即使数据库中有多行,insert_id也一直返回 0。
数据库
public function database()
{
$this->servername = "localhost";
$this->username = "root";
$this->password = "";
$this->dbname = "dba3";
$conn = new mysqli($this->servername, $this->username,$this->password,$this->dbname);
if($conn->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
$this->tablename = "User";
$checktable = $conn->query("SHOW TABLES LIKE '$this->tablename'");
$table_exists = $checktable->num_rows >= 1;
if(!$table_exists) {
$sql = "CREATE TABLE $this->tablename(
id INT(6) UNSIGNED AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
firstname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
lastname VARCHAR(30) NOT NULL,
phone VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
email VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,
type VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL)";
if($conn->query($sql)===TRUE){
echo "Table sucessfully created";
} else {
echo "Error creating table: " . $conn->error;
}
}
return $conn;
$conn->close();
}
PHP代码
public function checkEmpty($fname, $lname, $num, $email, $gettype)
{
$this->fname = $fname;
$this->lname = $lname;
$this->num = $num;
$this->email = $email;
$this->gettype = $gettype;
$sql = "INSERT INTO User
(firstname, lastname, phone, email, type)
VALUES ('$this->fname', '$this->lname',
'$this->num', '$this->email', '$this->gettype')";
if($this->database()->query($sql)!==FALSE) {
$last_id = $this->database()->insert_id;
echo "<h3>Congratulations ". $this->fname. " " .$this->lname. ", account successfully registered</h3>";
echo "Your ID Number is " . $last_id;
}
}
答:
3赞
Alive to die - Anant
2/11/2021
#1
基本问题
多次使用:$this->database()
它每次都会创建新的连接,这就是为什么它总是返回 0 的原因:
正确代码:
public function checkEmpty($fname, $lname, $num, $email, $gettype)
{
$this->fname = $fname;
$this->lname = $lname;
$this->num = $num;
$this->email = $email;
$this->gettype = $gettype;
$db = $this->database();
$sql = "INSERT INTO User(firstname, lastname, phone, email, type) VALUES ('$this->fname', '$this->lname', '$this->num', '$this->email', '$this->gettype')";
if($db->query($sql)!==false)
{
$last_id = $db->insert_id;
echo "<h3>Congratulations ". $this->fname. " " .$this->lname. ", account successfully registered</h3>";
echo "Your ID Number is " . $last_id;
}
$db->close(); //close db connection too it's very important
}
注意:
a) 您的脚本容易受到 SQL 注入攻击。您应该始终在 或 API 中使用准备好的参数化语句,而不是将用户提供的值连接到查询中。永远不要相信任何用户输入!MYSQLI_
PDO
b) 之后是不必要的。$conn->close();
return $conn;
c) 确保在使用结束后关闭连接(在您使用的每个功能中)
评论
0赞
Alive to die - Anant
2/11/2021
@RiggsFolly如果我没记错的话,您建议创建单独的数据库连接文件并将其包含在其他 php 文件中。
1赞
RiggsFolly
2/11/2021
好吧,这很困难,因为 OP 没有显示足够的代码。但是在我看来,存储为该类属性的 ONE Connection 会更好
0赞
Alive to die - Anant
2/11/2021
@RiggsFolly同意了
评论
return $conn
if($this->database()->query($sql)!==FALSE)
$last_id = $this->database()->insert_id;
mysqli
$this->database()