Javascript 初学者：如何修复“刽子手游戏”中的这个特定错误？-解网

问：

早上好，朋友们，

我是 JavaScript 的新手，并且一直在使用许多平台学习它，包括“儿童 JavaScript”。在这本书中，我现在在“第 7 章：创建刽子手游戏”......在“编程挑战”中，我能够完成前三个挑战。我完全坚持的第四个是“修复错误”。它指出“游戏中存在一个错误”，并且“如果你一直猜同一个正确的字母，”剩余字母“将不断减少。你能修复它吗？它说您可以添加另一个条件来检查 answerArray 中的值是否仍然是下划线。如果它不是下划线，那么那个字母一定已经被猜到了。我不知道从哪里开始......

请参阅下面的代码。我不确定从这里去哪里。我试着在谷歌上搜索它，但仍然没有得到它。

\<script\>

//Set a maximum number of tries

var maximumTries = 10; 

// Create an array of words
var words = [
    "quail",
    "chicken",
    "kookaburra",
    "parrot"
];

// Pick a random word
var word = words[Math.floor(Math.random() * words.length)];

// Set up the answer array 
var answerArray = [];
for (var i = 0; i < word.length; i++) {
answerArray[i] = "_";
}
var remainingLetters = word.length;

// This will hold all the letters tried
var guessAll = "";

// The game loop
while (remainingLetters >= 0 && guessAll.length < maximumTries) {
// Show the player their progress
alert(answerArray.join(" "));

// Get a guess from the player
var guess = prompt("Guess a letter, or click Cancel to stop playing.");
guessAll += guess;
guess = guess.toLowerCase();
if (guess === null) {
    // Exit the game loop
    break;
} else if (guess.length !== 1) {
    alert("Please enter a single letter.");
} else {
    for (var j = 0; j < word.length; j++) {
        if (word[j] === guess) {
            answerArray[j] = guess;
            remainingLetters--;
        }
    }
}
// The end of the game loop

}
//Show the answer and congratulate the player
alert(answerArray.join(" "));
alert("Good job!  The answer was " + word);

\</script\>

javascript html 循环调试条件语句

// Set a maximum number of tries
var maximumTries = 10;

// Create an array of words
var words = [
    "quail",
    "chicken",
    "kookaburra",
    "parrot"
];

// Pick a random word
var word = words[Math.floor(Math.random() * words.length)];

// Set up the answer array
var answerArray = [];
for (var i = 0; i < word.length; i++) {
    answerArray[i] = "_";
}
var remainingLetters = word.length;

// This will hold all the letters tried
var guessAll = "";

// The game loop
while (remainingLetters > 0 && guessAll.length < maximumTries) {
    // Show the player their progress
    alert(answerArray.join(" "));

    // Get a guess from the player
    var guess = prompt("Guess a letter, or click Cancel to stop playing.");
    if (guess === null) {
        // Exit the game loop
        break;
    } else if (guess.length !== 1 || !/[a-z]/i.test(guess)) {
        alert("Please enter a single alphabetic character.");
    } else {
        guess = guess.toLowerCase();
        if (guessAll.includes(guess)) {
            alert("You have already guessed that letter.");
        } else {
            guessAll += guess;
            var found = false;
            for (var j = 0; j < word.length; j++) {
                if (word[j] === guess) {
                    answerArray[j] = guess;
                    remainingLetters--;
                    found = true;
                }
            }
            if (!found) {
                alert("Wrong guess!");
            }
        }
    }
}

// Show the answer and congratulate the player
alert(answerArray.join(" "));
if (remainingLetters === 0) {
    alert("Congratulations! You guessed the word: " + word);
} else {
    alert("Game over! The word was: " + word);
}

Javascript 初学者：如何修复“刽子手游戏”中的这个特定错误？

Beginner at Javascript: How can I fix this specific bug in the "Hangman Game"?

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