如何通过 Spring Boot Rest API 发送 PostGiS 几何和点数据类型

问：

我有一个查询，它返回一个接口 OverlayDTO，这是我从本机查询中获取的。中心是PostGIS，正如您可能已经猜到的那样pointgeometrygeometry

@Query("SELECT " +
        "o.geometry as geometry, " +
        "o.center as center, " +
        "FROM Overlay o " +
        "WHERE  o.layer.id = :layerId")
List<OverlayDTO> getAllOverlays(long layerId);

接口：

import org.locationtech.jts.geom.Geometry;
import org.locationtech.jts.geom.Point;

public interface OverlayDTO {
    Geometry getGeometry();
    Point getCenter();
}

我想像这样通过REST API发送它（如果可能的话）（它应该调用一个服务并做更多的逻辑，但这是它的基本要点）

    @GetMapping(value="{layerId}")
public ResponseEntity<List<OverlayDTO>> getCompanyLayers(@PathVariable Long layerId) {
    List<OverlayDTO> overlays = mapRepository.getAllOverlays(layerId);
        
    return ResponseEntity.ok(overlays);
}

但是，我收到一个错误，杰克逊由于递归而无法映射。

Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotWritableException: Could not write JSON: Infinite recursion (StackOverflowError); nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException: Infinite recursion (StackOverflowError) (through reference chain: org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]->org.locationtech.jts.geom.Polygon["envelope"]

我该如何解决这个问题？我应该以不同的方式查询数据，还是应该构建自己的 DTO 类并只发送 POJO？还是需要构建一些序列化器/反序列化器？