如何使用 Ansible 模块 community.general 编辑 XML 文件.xml-解网

问：

使用 Ansible 模块，我正在尝试将子节点添加到以下 XML 数据：（保存到 namespace-test.xml 中community.general.xml)

<configuration xmlns="urn:activemq" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:activemq /schema/artemis-configuration.xsd">
  <core xmlns="urn:activemq:core" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:activemq:core ">
  </core>
</configuration>

我想在节点下添加的数据是：core

<xi:include href="/conf/xmlconfig-to-include.xml"/>

我正在运行的 Ansible 任务是：

- name: include modular XML configuration file
  community.general.xml:
    path: namespace-test.xml
    xpath: /conf:configuration/core:core
    input_type: xml
    add_children:
      - '<xi:include href="/conf/xmlconfig-to-include.xml"/>'
    namespaces:
      conf: urn:activemq
      core: urn:activemq:core
      xi: "http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
    pretty_print: yes

我期待得到这个结果：

<configuration xmlns="urn:activemq" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:activemq /schema/artemis-configuration.xsd">
  <core xmlns="urn:activemq:core" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:activemq:core ">
    <xi:include href="/conf/xmlconfig-to-include.xml"/>
  </core>
</configuration>

但是我收到以下错误消息：

解析子元素时出错：未定义包含上的命名空间前缀习

在 β.εηοιτ.βε 建议的非常有用的选项之后的更多信息。

幂等选项不满足我需要在 XML 块中包含多个附加要求（最初未指定）。

这确实是我的目标：

<configuration xmlns="urn:activemq" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:activemq /schema/artemis-configuration.xsd">
  <core xmlns="urn:activemq:core" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="urn:activemq:core ">
    <xi:include href="/conf/addresses.xml"/>
    <xi:include href="/conf/address-settings.xml"/>
    <xi:include href="/conf/security-settings.xml"/>
  </core>
</configuration>

XML Ansible 命名空间

- name: include modular XML configuration file
  community.general.xml:
    path: namespace-test.xml
    xpath: /conf:configuration/core:core/xi:include
    attribute: href
    value: /conf/xmlconfig-to-include.xml
    namespaces:
      conf: urn:activemq
      core: urn:activemq:core
      xi: "http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
    pretty_print: yes

这将提供您期望的 XML。

关于你确实需要多个include的事实，诀窍是进一步专业化你的xpath表达式，例如：

/conf:configuration
  /core:core
    /xi:include[@href='/conf/xmlconfig-to-include.xml']

因此，添加三个包含节点的任务可能会陷入循环：

- name: include modular XML configuration file
  community.general.xml:
    path: namespace-test.xml
    xpath: /conf:configuration/core:core/xi:include[@href='{{ item }}']
    namespaces:
      conf: urn:activemq
      core: urn:activemq:core
      xi: "http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
    pretty_print: yes
  loop:
    - /conf/addresses.xml
    - /conf/address-settings.xml
    - /conf/security-settings.xml

^{如果你真的想要非幂等选项，这里是：
- name: include modular XML configuration file
community.general.xml:
path: namespace-test.xml
xpath: /conf:configuration/core:core
add_children:
- "{http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude}include":
href: /conf/xmlconfig-to-include.xml
namespaces:
conf: urn:activemq
core: urn:activemq:core
xi: "http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
pretty_print: yes}

如何使用 Ansible 模块 community.general 编辑 XML 文件.xml

How do you edit XML file with Ansible module community.general.xml

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