安装 dbx 时出错 - pip install dbx - pipenv 错误 cffi

问：

我正在尝试使用以下说明设置与 Databricks 的 Visual Studio Code 连接：https://docs.databricks.com/dev-tools/ide-how-to.htmlpyenv

当我尝试安装 dbx （） 时，cffi 软件包上出现错误。我正在使用 Python 3.8.9 和 pip 23.00。pip install dbx

我得到的错误块是：

Building wheels for collected packages: cffi
  Building wheel for cffi (setup.py) ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  × python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.

      c/_cffi_backend.c:2:10: fatal error: 'Python.h' file not found
      #include <Python.h>
               ^~~~~~~~~~
      1 error generated.
      error: command '/usr/bin/clang' failed with exit code 1
      [end of output]
  
  note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for cffi
  Running setup.py clean for cffi
Failed to build cffi
Installing collected packages: cffi, binaryornot, aiosignal, gitpython, databricks-cli, cryptography, arrow, aiohttp, mlflow-skinny, jinja2-time, cookiecutter, dbx
  Running setup.py install for cffi ... error
  error: subprocess-exited-with-error
  
  × Running setup.py install for cffi did not run successfully.
  │ exit code: 1

 ...


  c/_cffi_backend.c:2:10: fatal error: 'Python.h' file not found
  #include <Python.h>
           ^~~~~~~~~~
  1 error generated.
  error: command '/usr/bin/clang' failed with exit code 1
  [end of output]   

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip. error: legacy-install-failure

× Encountered error while trying to install package. ╰─> cffi

如果有帮助，机器软件规格是（sw_vers输出）：

ProductName:    macOS
ProductVersion: 12.3
BuildVersion:   21E230

我不是开发人员，我对这些事情没有太多控制权，但我读到它可能与 gcc 有关。这是 的输出：gcc --version

Apple clang version 13.1.6 (clang-1316.0.21.2.5)
Target: arm64-apple-darwin21.4.0
Thread model: posix
InstalledDir: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin

另一方面，很明显没有安装 cffi，因为：pip show cffi

WARNING: Package(s) not found: cffi