Apache 不以 “SSL 引擎开启” 开头 - Arch linux

问：

我正在尝试在虚拟主机上启用 SSL... TSL部分：https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Apache_HTTP_Server#TLS

我生成证书：

cd /etc/httpd/conf
sudo openssl genpkey -algorithm RSA -out server.key                                                    1 ✘ 
sudo openssl req -new -sha256 -key server.key -out server.crt

取消在“/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf”中的注释：

LoadModule ssl_module modules/mod_ssl.so
LoadModule socache_shmcb_module modules/mod_socache_shmcb.so
Include conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf      <- this cause apache error

Apache （httpd） 不再启动...

一旦我使用：Apache 无法启动......SSLEngine on

我的虚拟主机：

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin [email protected]
    DocumentRoot "/home/user/www/saniday"
    ServerName saniday.test
    ServerAlias saniday.test
    ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/saniday.test-error_log"
    CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/saniday.test-access_log" common

    <Directory "/home/user/www/saniday">
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
        Require all granted
    </Directory>

    DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
    <FilesMatch \.php$>
        SetHandler "proxy:unix:/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock|fcgi://localhost/"
    </FilesMatch>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:443>
    ServerAdmin [email protected]
    DocumentRoot "/home/user/www/saniday"
    ServerName saniday.test:443
    ServerAlias saniday.test:443
    ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/saniday.test-error_log"
    CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/saniday.test-access_log" common

    SSLEngine on                  #  <- this cause apache error
    SSLCertificateFile "/etc/httpd/conf/server.crt"
    SSLCertificateKeyFile "/etc/httpd/conf/server.key"

    <Directory "/home/user/www/saniday">
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
        AllowOverride All
        Order allow,deny
        allow from all
        Require all granted
    </Directory>

    DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
    <FilesMatch \.php$>
        SetHandler "proxy:unix:/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock|fcgi://localhost/"
    </FilesMatch>
</VirtualHost>

我的控件...

$ apachectl configtest
> Syntax OK

使用以下命令生成证书：

sudo openssl req -new -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout /etc/httpd/conf/ssl/server.key -out /etc/httpd/conf/ssl/server.csr

似乎只要我在配置文件中输入“SSLEngine on”，Apache就无法启动。 我需要安装任何软件包吗？

错误：

× httpd.service - Apache Web Server
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; preset: disabled)
     Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sat 2023-10-28 16:41:26 CEST; 2s ago
   Duration: 30ms
    Process: 21651 ExecStart=/usr/bin/httpd -k start -DFOREGROUND (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
   Main PID: 21651 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
        CPU: 21ms

ott 28 16:41:26 Domenico-PC systemd[1]: Started Apache Web Server.
ott 28 16:41:26 Domenico-PC systemd[1]: httpd.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
ott 28 16:41:26 Domenico-PC systemd[1]: httpd.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.