提问人:Micah 提问时间:11/23/2017 更新时间:11/23/2017 访问量:44
是否可以将 2 个请求合并到一个查询中,而第二个请求仅在第一个请求没有带来任何内容时才执行?
Is it possible to combine 2 requests in one query, while the second one is executed only if the first one doesn't bring anything?
问:
假设我们有一个桌面 DVD:
id title type
1 Star Wars Movie
2 Yellow Submarine Music
3 The Lord of The Rings Movie
4 Black Butterfly Music
我们想获得电影“黑蝴蝶”的DVD,但如果列表中不存在它,那么我们想获得其他电影。 Firth 请求:
Select * from DVDs where type='Movie' and title='Black Butterfly'
如果 request 不返回任何内容,则执行第二个请求。
Select * from DVDs where type='Moview'
目前,我正在使用(在 Java 中)2 个查询模板和 2 个对数据库 (Oracle) 的请求。我正在寻找使用 1 个模板和 1 个请求的机会。
答:
2赞
Gordon Linoff
11/23/2017
#1
您可以执行以下操作:
with b as (
Select *
from DVDs
where type = 'Movie' and title = 'Black Butterfly'
)
select b.*
from b
union all
select d.*
from dvd
where type = 'Movie' and not exists (select 1 from b);
或者,您可以使用窗口函数:
Select . . .
from (select d.*,
count(*) filter (where title = 'Black Butterfly') over () as cnt_bb
from DVDs d
where type = 'Movie'
) d
where cnt_bb = 0 or title = 'Black Butterfly';
2赞
Emilio Lucas Ceroleni
11/23/2017
#2
尝试:
DO
$do$
BEGIN
IF EXISTS (Select * from DVDs where type='Movie' and title='Black Butterfly') THEN
Select * from DVDs where type='Movie' and title='Black Butterfly';
ELSE
Select * from DVDs where type='Moview';
END IF;
END
$do$
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0赞
Micah
11/23/2017
ORA-00900:无效的 SQL 语句
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