提问人:Prithviraj Tagadinamani 提问时间:6/24/2021 更新时间:6/24/2021 访问量:501
如何克服线程“main”java.util.InputMismatchException中的异常
How to overcome Exception in thread "main" java.util.InputMismatchException
问:
程序:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class JavaExercise1 {
static int sum, num1, num2;
static Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
public static void add(){
System.out.print("Enter first number to be added: ");
num1 = scan.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter second number to be added: ");
num2 = scan.nextInt();
sum=num1+num2;
System.out.println(num1+" + "+num2+" = "+sum);
}
static void sub(){
System.out.print("Enter first number to be substracted: ");
num1 = scan.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter second number to be substracted: ");
num2 = scan.nextInt();
sum=num1-num2;
System.out.println(num1+" - "+num2+" = "+sum);
}
static void mul(){
System.out.print("Enter first number to be multiplied: ");
num1 = scan.nextInt();
System.out.print("Enter second number to be multiplied: ");
num2 = scan.nextInt();
sum=num1*num2;
System.out.println(num1+" x "+num2+" = "+sum);
}
static void div(){
try{
System.out.print("Enter first number to be divided: ");
num1 = scan.nextInt();
System.out.print("Entr second number to be divided: ");
num2 = scan.nextInt();
sum=num1/num2;
System.out.println(num1+" / "+num2+" = "+sum);
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("\nException occured...");
System.out.println(e);
}
}
static void printInstructions(){
System.out.println("1. Addition\n2. Substraction\n3. Multiplication\n4. Division\n5. Exit");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int ch;
do{
System.out.println("\nEnter your choice: (Choose 0 to print instructions)");
ch = scan.nextInt();
switch(ch){
case 0: printInstructions();
break;
case 1: add();
break;
case 2: sub();
break;
case 3: mul();
break;
case 4: div();
break;
case 5: break;
default:
System.out.println("Invalid choice....");
}
}while(ch!=5);
}
}
当我输入一些更大的数字时,会抛出一个线程异常(线程“main”java.util.InputMismatchException中的异常)
输出:输入您的选择:
(选择 0 打印说明) 4 输入第一个要除数的数字:9999999999
发生异常... java.util.InputMismatchException:对于输入字符串:“9999999999”
输入您的选择:(选择 0 打印说明) 线程“main”java.util.InputMismatchException中的异常:对于输入字符串:“9999999999” 在 java.base/java.util.Scanner.nextInt(Scanner.java:2264) 在 java.base/java.util.Scanner.nextInt(Scanner.java:2212) 在 JavaExercise1.main(JavaExercise1.java:52)
进程完成,退出代码为 1
答:
您的输入比 Java 中最大的输入大:。9999999999
int
2147483647
如果要处理如此大的数字,请将 your 更改为 ,并将相应的整数更改为 。scan.nextInt
scan.nextLong
long
或者,或者另外,使用块来捕获异常并采取适当的操作(例如向用户发送错误消息以重试)。这可以是正常用户输入检查的一部分。对用户输入非常怀疑,因为例如,有人可能会键入而不是数字。try-catch
"Prithviraj is the greatest!"
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评论
hasNextInt()
nextInt()