提问人:George2 提问时间:5/4/2009 最后编辑:Siddharth RoutGeorge2 更新时间:6/11/2012 访问量:1940
VB 代码中奇怪的空指针异常
weird null pointer exception from VB code
问:
我正在使用 Windows Vista x64 + VSTS 2008。我正在从以下 URL(本文的相关示例代码)调试示例程序,
但是在按下写入文件按钮时,我遇到了空指针异常,这是我的屏幕快照。
http://tinypic.com/view.php?pic=14cbfop&s=5
任何想法,怎么了?
EDIT1:这是完整的源代码。
Imports WMEncoderLib
Imports WMPREVIEWLib
Imports System.IO
Public Class Form1
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
#Region " Windows Form Designer generated code "
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New()
'This call is required by the Windows Form Designer.
InitializeComponent()
'Add any initialization after the InitializeComponent() call
End Sub
'Form overrides dispose to clean up the component list.
Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
If disposing Then
If Not (components Is Nothing) Then
components.Dispose()
End If
End If
MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
End Sub
'Required by the Windows Form Designer
Private components As System.ComponentModel.IContainer
'NOTE: The following procedure is required by the Windows Form Designer
'It can be modified using the Windows Form Designer.
'Do not modify it using the code editor.
Friend WithEvents Button1 As System.Windows.Forms.Button
<System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough()> Private Sub InitializeComponent()
Me.Button1 = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
Me.SuspendLayout()
'
'Button1
'
Me.Button1.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(48, 80)
Me.Button1.Name = "Button1"
Me.Button1.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(216, 23)
Me.Button1.TabIndex = 1
Me.Button1.Text = "Write To file and Close application"
'
'Form1
'
Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(5, 13)
Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 266)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.Button1)
Me.Name = "Form1"
Me.Text = "Form1"
Me.ResumeLayout(False)
End Sub
#End Region
Dim Encoder As WMEncoder
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
' Create a WMEncoder object.
Encoder = New WMEncoder
' Retrieve the source group collection and add a source group.
Dim SrcGrp As IWMEncSourceGroup2
Dim SrcGrpColl As IWMEncSourceGroupCollection
SrcGrpColl = Encoder.SourceGroupCollection
SrcGrp = SrcGrpColl.Add("SG_1")
' Add a video and audio source to the source group.
Dim SrcVid As IWMEncVideoSource2
Dim SrcAud As IWMEncAudioSource
SrcVid = SrcGrp.AddSource(WMENC_SOURCE_TYPE.WMENC_VIDEO)
SrcAud = SrcGrp.AddSource(WMENC_SOURCE_TYPE.WMENC_AUDIO)
' Identify the source files to encode.
SrcVid.SetInput("ScreenCap://ScreenCapture1")
SrcAud.SetInput("Device://Default_Audio_Device")
' Choose a profile from the collection.
Dim ProColl As IWMEncProfileCollection
Dim Pro As IWMEncProfile
Dim i As Integer
Dim lLength As Long
ProColl = Encoder.ProfileCollection
lLength = ProColl.Count
'For i = 0 To lLength - 1
' Console.WriteLine(ProColl.Item(i).Name)
'Next
For i = 0 To lLength - 1
Pro = ProColl.Item(i)
If Pro.Name = "Windows Media Video 8 for Local Area Network (384 Kbps)" Then
SrcGrp.Profile = Pro
Exit For
End If
Next
' Fill in the description object members.
Dim Descr As IWMEncDisplayInfo
Descr = Encoder.DisplayInfo
Descr.Author = "Armoghan Asif"
Descr.Copyright = "Copyright information"
Descr.Description = "Text description of encoded content"
Descr.Rating = "Rating information"
Descr.Title = "Title of encoded content"
' Add an attribute to the collection.
Dim Attr As IWMEncAttributes
Attr = Encoder.Attributes
Attr.Add("URL", "www.adnare.com")
' Specify a file object in which to save encoded content.
Dim File As IWMEncFile
File = Encoder.File
File.LocalFileName = "C:\OutputFile.avi"
' Crop 2 pixels from each edge of the video image.
SrcVid.CroppingBottomMargin = 2
SrcVid.CroppingTopMargin = 2
SrcVid.CroppingLeftMargin = 2
SrcVid.CroppingRightMargin = 2
' Start the encoding process.
Encoder.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
If Encoder.RunState Then
Encoder.Stop()
Application.Exit()
End If
End Sub
End Class
答:
1赞
Stefan Steinegger
5/4/2009
#1
您可能没有编码器。检查先决条件(请参阅此行:“你将需要 Windows Media Encoder 9 系列和 SDK。
评论
0赞
George2
5/4/2009
我已经安装了编码器,但仍然遇到这个问题。您可以尝试安装它并重现我的问题吗?
2赞
Ayman Hourieh
5/4/2009
#2
是否按照本文的说明安装了 Windows Media Encoder 9 系列和 SDK?我的猜测是,这是罪魁祸首。
评论
0赞
George2
5/4/2009
我已经安装了它们,但仍然遇到了这个问题。顺便说一句:您可以尝试安装它并重现我的问题。
0赞
Ayman Hourieh
5/4/2009
对不起;我不使用 Windows 也不了解 VB,所以我无法测试。
0赞
George2
5/4/2009
代码可以很容易地转换为C#,只需几十行代码。但同样的问题。:-(
1赞
RichieHindle
5/4/2009
#3
这段代码还完好无损吗?
Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
' Create a WMEncoder object.
Encoder = New WMEncoder
这意味着该代码丢失或悄悄失败。
如果在后面的行上放一个断点,值是多少?Encoder = New WMEncoder
Encoder
评论
0赞
George2
5/4/2009
@RichieHindle,我对你的意思感到困惑。你能在脑海中写下正确的代码吗?代码使一切变得清晰。:-)
0赞
RichieHindle
5/4/2009
该代码直接来自您指向的 CodeProject 下载中的示例代码。我想知道您是否更改了示例代码,以便不再初始化 Encoder 变量。
0赞
George2
5/4/2009
@RichieHindle,我使用的是原始代码,没有更改任何内容。您可以尝试运行此程序(代码项目文章中的原始代码)并重现我的问题。
0赞
George2
5/4/2009
我刚刚发布了我正在使用的所有代码。如果您发现任何处理初始化的问题,请告诉我。:-)
评论